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Showing posts with label Selected subjects: Shirk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Selected subjects: Shirk. Show all posts

Wednesday, 1 October 2025

Al Qur'an quotes an excellent example of Prophet Abraham (Ibrāhīm) rejecting Idolatry

Idolatry is one of the oldest form of worship in the history of mankind - that is worshiping anyone or anything besides Allah, whether in belief, prayer, obedience, or devotion. All Divine religions were therefore introduced to guide man to the right path and worship none but Allah, the One True God - the sole Lord of the universe. Yet man continue to worship idols even till date. This act is the most detested by the Lord of the universe. The Qur’an calls it shirk (associating partners with Allah).

Prophet Abraham  ( Ibrāhīm عليه السلام), who is considered to be the father of all prophets, was in the forefront to stand against idolatry and even confronted his father who was an ardent idol worshipper. Al Qur'an quotes an excellent account of the Abrahamic response to idolatry in the 4th verse quoted in Surah Al-Mumtaḥanah - الممتحنة (meaning She That is to be Examined), the 6oth Surah /chapter of the Al Qur'an. 

 The Verse (60:4)
Indeed, there is for you an excellent example in Abraham and those with him, when they said to their people: ‘Indeed, we are free from you and from whatever you worship besides Allah; we have rejected you, and there has appeared between us and you hostility and hatred forever until you believe in Allah alone’ — except for the saying of Abraham to his father: ‘I will surely ask forgiveness for you, though I do not have power to do for you anything against Allah.’ Our Lord, upon You we have relied, and to You we have returned, and to You is the destination.

Let us understand the verse in some detail. However those interested to the detailed exegesis / explanation of the verse may refer to our earlier post: Sūrah Al-Mumtaḥanah - The Woman to be Questioned: Exegesis / Tafsir 60th Chapter of Qur'an

Context (Asbāb al-Nuzūl)
This verse is in Surah al-Mumtaḥanah (60), revealed in Madinah. At that time, Muslims were in a delicate situation: some had family ties with Quraysh idolaters who were at war with the Muslims. The verse uses the story of Ibrahim (Abraham) and his people as a model: he rejected idolatry firmly, even though his own father and community were idolaters.

The verse teaches Muslims that loyalty to faith must be stronger than tribal or family loyalty if those ties oppose Islam.

Key Lessons
  • Loyalty to Allah Comes First: Just as Ibrahim rejected shirk (idolatry) despite it being his people’s tradition, Muslims must prioritize their loyalty to Allah over cultural, social, or political ties.
  • Separation from Shirk, Not Necessarily from People
    • The verse condemns idolatry (shirk), not every interaction with idolaters.
    • The Qur’an elsewhere commands kindness and justice to non-Muslims who are peaceful: “Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes — from being righteous toward them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.” (60:8)
    • So, the balance is: reject shirk, but deal justly and kindly with non-hostile people.
  • Limits of Intercession
    • Ibrahim asked forgiveness for his father (who died upon shirk), but Allah later clarified it was not permissible (9:113).
    • This shows love for family does not override loyalty to faith.
Supporting Verses
This is not the only verse about shirk in Qur'an for Allah has warned man time and again to desist from idolatry and worship none but He, foe He is the only sustainer of all living beings. Some verses are mentioned in our exclusive reference page on collection of posts on Shirk. Please refer to for more verses to know what shirk is and why should man reject idolater.

Today’s Application
  • Should idolaters be treated the same way as in Ibrahim’s time? 
  • No — because context matters.
    • In Ibrahim’s and the Prophet ﷺ’s time, idolaters were actively opposing and persecuting believers.
    • Today, if idolaters or non-Muslims live peacefully, the Qur’an instructs Muslims to show kindness, fairness, and good character.
  • What remains timeless is hatred of shirk, not hatred of people.
In summary: Verse 60:4 teaches unwavering rejection of shirk and prioritizing loyalty to Allah, as exemplified by Ibrahim. But it does not justify mistreating non-Muslims today. Instead, it demands a balance: firmness in faith + justice and kindness in human relations.
May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

For more posts on the subject of shirk, please refer to our reference page: Understanding Shirk - Grave sin of Associating Partners with Allah

For more Selected Subjects, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from Al Qur'an about a Specific Subject (Reference Page) to know more about what Qur'an says about specific subjects and our reference page: Selected Verses from the Qur'an. .

You may also refer to our Reference Pages  and Understanding Al Qur'an for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.
Photo | Reference: | 1 | 2 | 3 |

An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs and selected verses of Al-Qurʾān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  
    In addition, other sources which have been explored and views of other scholars have been incorporated while explaining meaning of a verse. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites. For expansion of meaning and themes / contextual background help from ChatGPT is also taken.

    Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

    If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

    Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

    Saturday, 6 September 2025

    Al Qur'an: The parable of the beautiful yet fragile cobweb and those who make fragile foundation of their faith based on shirk

    Al Qur'an, though revealed in the Arabic language, is much easy to understand for its ayat / verses are straight forward and spelt out clearly for everyone to understand the Divine message. Yet at places stories of the past nations are presented as co-reference and correlation. At places parables are mentioned for man likes fiction more than Divine language.

    The 41st verse of Al-‘Ankabūt (The Spider) is one of the parables mentioned in Al Qur'an equating the beautiful and intricate spider web, which though seems beautiful, yet is so fragile that it can fragment with little touch of the blowing air, with those who lay the foundation of their faith on shirk - a building so fragile that can crumble with a whisper of the Lord of the universe.

    Let us examine the 41st verse of Surah Al-‘Ankabūt with reference to the context and its relevance and correlation to our life today.

    The Verse:
    مَثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَوْلِيَآءَ كَمَثَلِ ٱلْعَنكَبُوتِ ٱتَّخَذَتْ بَيْتًۭا ۖ وَإِنَّ أَوْهَنَ ٱلْبُيُوتِ لَبَيْتُ ٱلْعَنكَبُوتِ ۖ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ
    "The example of those who take allies besides Allah is like that of the spider who builds a house; and indeed, the frailest of houses is the house of the spider — if only they knew."

    Context & Link to Preceding Verses
    In the previous verses, that is verses 39-40, mention of the past nations (Qārūn, Pharaoh, Hāmān, and others) is made which were destroyed for their arrogance and rejection of Allah’s message. They considered their deities to be stronger than the soul Lord of the world and hinged their faith on them for their protection against any disaster. These verses show that no amount of worldly power or false support can protect a person from Allah’s punishment.

    Herein under are the verses 36-40 for correlation to verse 41:

    (29:36) And We sent to Midian their brother Shuayb. He said: “My people, serve Allah and look forward to the Last Day and do not go about the earth committing mischief.” (29:37) But they denounced him as a liar. So a mighty earthquake overtook them, and by the morning they lay overturned in their houses.

    (29:38) And We destroyed Ad and Thamud, whose dwellings you have observed. Satan had embellished their deeds for them and had turned them away from the Right Path although they were a people of clear perception. (29:39) And We destroyed Qarun (Korah) and Pharaoh and Haman. Moses came to them with Clear Signs but they waxed arrogant in the land although they could not have outstripped (Us).

    (29:40) So We seized each for their sin. We let loose upon some a violent tornado with showers of stones; some were overtaken by a mighty Cry;69 some were caused to be swallowed up by the earth,70 and some We drowned. Allah would not wrong them, but it is they who wronged themselves.

    Verse 41, thus, comes as a parable: those who seek protection, blessings, or salvation from anyone other than Allah — be it idols, spirits, saints, or any creation — are like someone seeking shelter in a spider’s web: appearing like a home, but fragile and useless in real danger.

    Meaning of the Spider Parable
    • A spider’s web may look intricate and beautiful but is weak and cannot shield its resident from harm.
    • Similarly, false gods, saints, spirits, or “allies” besides Allah may appear to offer help, but in reality:
      • They cannot create, sustain, or protect (cf. 22:73 — even a fly they cannot produce).
      • On the Day of Judgment, they will disclaim their worshippers (cf. 10:28–29).
    • Ibn Kathir explains the wisdom behind the parable of the spider's web:
      • "This is how Allah described the idolaters in their reverence of gods besides Him, hoping that they would help them and provide for them, and turning to them in times of difficulties. In this regard, they were like the house of a spider, which is so weak and frail, because by clinging to these gods they were like a person who holds on to a spider's web, who does not gain any benefit from that. If they knew this, they would not take any protectors besides Allah. 
      • This is unlike the Muslim believer, whose heart is devoted to Allah, yet he still does righteous deeds and follows the Laws of Allah, for he has grasped the most trustworthy handle that will never break because it is so strong and firm."
    Relevance Today — Including Muslims Who Fall into Shirk
    This verse has two audiences, the Non Muslims and even many Muslims. Let us see how:
    • Non Muslims
      • As for Non Muslims, their basic foundation of faith hinges mainly on their worldly deities, though some have some semblance of a distant deity. Some even acknowledge the presence of a Supreme Being up in the heavens, yet they associate worldly deities to be partners with the Lord of the world, who they claim share the powers of the one true God. Some even go to the extent of calling their deities at par with the God and refer to them more rather than the true God. 
      • This has always been the bone of contention between the prophets Divinely sent and those worshiping their worldly deities. And when many nations did not cede to the Divine Commandments and even hurt and killed the prophets, they were subjected to the divine wrath and their strong stone house built in mountains caved in destroying all the idolaters.
    • Muslims: Although most of the Muslims accept the presence of one true God, called Allah, there are yet some who still cling to the culture and traditions of the past and still engage in practices that contradict pure Tawḥīd, like:
      • Bowing, prostrating, or making du‘ā’ at graves of saints.
      • Believing the dead can independently fulfill needs or protect from harm.
      • Using charms, amulets, or spiritual intermediaries believing they have power without Allah’s will.
      • Such acts resemble the spider’s web — they provide no real help and may lead to major shirk, the gravest sin in Islam (4:48).
    Thus while this ayat points towards the non Muslims, it also warn those Muslims with weak faith and inclinations.
    Qur’anic & Prophetic Reinforcement
    • Qur’an:
      • "Do not call upon anyone besides Allah — such will neither benefit you nor harm you. If you do so, you will surely be of the wrongdoers." (10:106)
      • "And the mosques are for Allah, so do not invoke anyone with Allah." (72:18)
    • Hadith:
      • Prophet ﷺ said: “When you ask, ask Allah; and when you seek help, seek help from Allah.” (Tirmidhī, 2516)
      • He forbade taking graves as places of worship: “Do not sit on graves nor pray towards them.” (Muslim, 972)
    Lessons for today
    • Tawḥīd is the strongest shelter — like a solid fortress (Surah Tauba 9:51 — “Nothing will happen to us except what Allah has decreed”).
    • Shirk makes your spiritual foundation fragile, like a spider’s web.
    • Even cultural or inherited acts of reverence that contradict Tawḥīd must be abandoned.
    • True help, protection, and provision come only from Allah.
    We need to get out of the world of illusions, false hopes, false deities who themselves are unaware of their fate on the Judgement Day. Let our faith be the faith of Allah conveyed to us by chosen prophets. Let us follow the unadulterated Divine scriptures which have been changed in substance to trick and mislead the true devotees. 
    May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
    وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
    (36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
    That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

    May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

    Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

    Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

    Please refer to our exclusive reference page: Selected verses from Sürah 29. Al-‘Ankabūt (The Spider) for verses from this Surah

    You may also refer to our exclusive reference page: Selected verses from selected Surahs of Al-Qurʾān for compiled verses from other surahs.

    For more Selected Subjects, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from Al Qur'an about a Specific Subject (Reference Page) to know more about what Qur'an says about specific subjects and our reference page: Selected Verses from the Qur'an. .

    You may also refer to our Reference Pages  and Understanding Al Qur'an for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.
    Photo | Resource References:1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |

    An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs and selected verses of Al-Qurʾān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  
      In addition, other sources which have been explored and views of other scholars have been incorporated while explaining meaning of a verse. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites. For expansion of meaning and themes / contextual background help from ChatGPT is also taken.

      Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

      If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

      Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

      Saturday, 23 August 2025

      Whoever invokes, along with Allah, another god, then his reckoning is only with his Lord

      Our faith defines the ultimate direction of our thoughts and destiny. One cannot have multi directional mindset to steer one's life. Likewise, when it comes to our religious faith, we cannot look up to any deity other than the only Lord of the universe, we Muslims call Allah while others call Him God, though some have different interpretation of God when it comes to Monotheism characterized as per the religion whose foundation was laid by Prophet Ibraheem عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ (Abraham). Any deviation form Monotheism is regarded as tangent to belief in One Ture God.

      However, many tend to deviate from the concept of Monotheism and add worldly gods alongside the True God, distinguished from henotheism, a religious system in which the believer worships one god without denying that others may worship different gods with equal validity, and monolatrism, the recognition of the existence of many gods but with the consistent worship of only one deity. If one does have gods besides One True God, he is committing the crime of Shirk.

      You may like to know what shirk is from our Reference page: Understanding Shirk - Grave sin of Associating Partners with Allah

      Thus, anything other than Monotheism is strongly denied in Islam and those who do so will have their reckoning with Allah alone. This has been explicitly said in Surah Al-Mu’minun (23:117), explained herein under:

      The Verse
      وَمَن يَدْعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ لَا بُرْهَـٰنَ لَهُۥ بِهِۦ فَإِنَّمَا حِسَابُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ
      And whoever invokes, along with Allah, another god — for which he has no proof — then his reckoning is only with his Lord. Surely, the disbelievers will not succeed.” (23:117)

      Context in Surah Al-Mu’minun
      Surah Al-Mu’minun begins with the qualities of true believers (23:1–11) and then contrasts them with the arrogance, disbelief, and corruption of those who reject Allah’s messengers. Verse 117 comes near the end of the Surah (the closing passage), summarizing the fate of those who commit shirk (associating partners with Allah):
      • They have no evidence for their beliefs.
      • They will face judgment with Allah.
      • Their final outcome is failure in the Hereafter.
      This verse also came as a rebuttal to the Quraysh in Makkah, who worshipped idols alongside Allah and claimed they were “intercessors” without any divine proof (cf. 10:18).

      Phrase-by-Phrase Meaning
      • "Whoever invokes another god along with Allah…" Refers to any act of worship — prayer, sacrifice, seeking help — directed to someone or something other than Allah, whether idol, saint, angel, prophet, or force of nature.
      • "…for which he has no proof" Islam’s core principle: truth must rest on evidence. No prophet or divine book has ever authorized worship of anything besides Allah.
      • "…his reckoning is with his Lord" Ultimate judgment belongs to Allah alone. Even if such a person appears to “get away with it” in this life, the real accounting is in the Hereafter.
      • "Indeed, the disbelievers will never succeed" Permanent failure in the Hereafter, regardless of worldly achievements.
      Related Qur’anic References
      • 17:39 – “Do not set up with Allah another deity, lest you be thrown into Hell, blamed and rejected.”
      • 4:48 – “Allah does not forgive that partners be associated with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills.”
      • 10:66 – “Unquestionably, to Allah belongs whoever is in the heavens and whoever is on the earth. And those who invoke other than Allah do not [actually] follow any partners; they follow only assumption, and they are only guessing.”
      Supporting Hadith
      • Sahih al-Bukhari (4497) – The Prophet ﷺ said: “The Prophets are paternal brothers; their mothers are different, but their religion is one.” The Hadith means that all prophets taught Tawḥīd; no prophet ever sanctioned shirk.
      • Sahih Muslim (92) – “Whoever meets Allah without associating anything with Him will enter Paradise, and whoever meets Him associating something with Him will enter Hell.”
      Core Lessons
      • No proof exists for shirk — All authentic revelation calls to pure monotheism.
      • Accountability is certain — People may justify their shirk in this world, but Allah will question them in the Hereafter.
      • Faith is evidence-based — True belief must be rooted in divine proof, not blind tradition or inherited customs.
      • Success is defined by the Hereafter — Worldly victories are meaningless if they end in eternal loss.
      Relevance Today
      • Modern forms of shirk can be direct (worshipping other beings) or subtle (placing ultimate trust in power, wealth, or ideology).
      • Many today claim certain saints, leaders, or “spiritual powers” can protect them or bring them closer to God without Qur’anic or prophetic proof — this verse directly challenges such beliefs.
      • In a world where “truth” is often treated as subjective, this verse calls for proof-based faith rooted in revelation, not hearsay or tradition.
      • It’s also a warning that religious acts without Tawḥīd — no matter how impressive — have no value before Allah.
      Thus to summarize the above quoted verse and its true meaning, any claim of partnership with God has absolutely no evidence to support it, neither from the universe and how it is run, nor from human logic or nature. Anyone who makes such a claim will have to face the reckoning in front of God, and the result is known in advance: “Most certainly the unbelievers shall never be successful.” This is an unfailing rule that is hound to come true. Success, by contrast, is guaranteed for the believers.
       
      All the favours and comforts that we see the unbelievers enjoying in this life, and all the power and resources they may sometimes have at their command does not mean success in reality. It is all given to them as a test, and it will end with their loss in this present life. However, if some of them escape punishment in this world, they will have to face the reckoning in the hereafter. There, in the life to come, is the final stage of this life cycle. It is not something separate or isolated. Indeed, it is an essential stage, clearly seen by those who have real vision.

      You may refer to Selected verses from Sūrah 23. Al-Mu’minūn “The Believers”  for other selected verses from Surah Al-Mu’minun already published. 
      May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
      وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
      (36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
      That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

      May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

      Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

      Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

      You may also refer to our exclusive reference page: Selected verses from selected Surahs of Al-Qurʾān for compiled verses from other surahs.

      For more Selected Subjects, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from Al Qur'an about a Specific Subject (Reference Page) to know more about what Qur'an says about specific subjects and our reference page: Selected Verses from the Qur'an. .

      You may also refer to our Reference Pages  and Understanding Al Qur'an for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.
      Photo | Reference: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |

      An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs and selected verses of Al-Qurʾān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  
        In addition, other sources which have been explored and views of other scholars have been incorporated while explaining meaning of a verse. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites. For expansion of meaning and themes / contextual background help from ChatGPT is also taken.

        Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

        If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

        Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

        Saturday, 15 March 2025

        Understanding Shirk - Grave sin of Associating Partners with Allah (Reference Page)

        Islam is a monotheistic religion for it is about belief in the oneness of Allah (God). The central concept in Islam is the belief that Allah is the only God, the sole Creator and Sustainer of the universe, and that there is no deity or god other than Him. This belief in the oneness of God is known as Tawhid, which is the foundation of Islamic theology and spirituality.

        This monotheistic is tangent to all forms of beliefs and worship where partners are associating with Allah in power sharing or even someone at par with Allah. This act in Islam is called Shirk " شرك " an Arabic word meaning "the deification or worship of anyone or anything besides One True God."  Shirk is polytheism, the outright negation of monotheism. It is for this reason, shirk is the most disliked thing by the Almighty Allah, despite He being the Most Merciful and immensely Forgiving. For this reason, It is considered as the greatest sin in Islam and is explicitly condemned in the Qur'an and Hadith.

        Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly fabricated a tremendous sin.” Surah An-Nisa (4:48)

        Please read exegesis / tafsir of 112th verse of Qur'an wherein Allah tells that He alone is to be worshiped and He alone is the Master of the entire universe: Sürah 112.  Al Ikhlas (The Declaration of [God's] Oneness)  And also the attribute of Allah: Al Ahad - The One and Only

        Shirk may take different forms, which must be avoided by all believers. Shirk may take following forms, as given below:
        • Shirk in Worship (Ritualistic Shirk): This involves directing acts of worship (such as prayer, supplication, fasting, or sacrifice) to someone or something other than Allah, like idols, saints, or any other being considered to have divine power.
        • Shirk in Belief: This refers to attributing divine qualities, such as creation, omnipotence, or knowledge, to someone or something other than Allah, such as believing that a human being, angel, or other entity shares Allah’s attributes.
        • Shirk in Lordship (Rububiyyah): This involves attributing Allah's sovereign control over creation, sustenance, or the universe to someone else. For example, believing that a person or object has control over the natural world or life events in a way that only Allah does.
        • Shirk in Names and Attributes (Asma wa Sifat): This involves assigning Allah’s unique names or attributes (such as "the Most Merciful" or "the All-Knowing") to anyone other than Him.
        Why is Shirk so Important to Avoid in Islam?
        Shirk is regarded as the most severe offense in Islam, and its consequences are dire both in this life and the Hereafter. Here are the key reasons why Muslims are urged to avoid shirk:
        • Violates the Concept of Tawhid (Monotheism): Tawhid, or the oneness of Allah, is the core of the Islamic faith. Shirk undermines this fundamental principle by introducing multiple powers or deities and thereby distorting the understanding of Allah’s singular sovereignty.
        • The Greatest Sin in Islam: Shirk is considered the ultimate form of injustice (zulm), as it assigns divine qualities to something other than Allah. Allah has stated in the Qur'an that He will forgive all sins, except for shirk, if a person dies without repentance.
        • Consequences in the Afterlife: One of the most serious consequences of shirk is that Allah does not forgive it if a person dies without repenting. Those who commit shirk and do not repent are warned of eternal punishment in Hell.
        • Disconnection from Allah's Mercy: Committing shirk is seen as a barrier between a person and the mercy of Allah. It breaks the relationship of pure worship that should exist between the believer and their Creator.
        Committing shirk not only endangers a person’s soul but also disrespects Allah’s sovereignty and mercy. Muslims are urged to uphold pure monotheism, placing their trust and worship solely in Allah, who is the Creator and Sustainer of the universe. Avoiding shirk is essential to maintaining the integrity of one’s faith and ensuring a successful Hereafter.

        We have already published a number of posts covering aspects of Shirk. Through this reference page, we are providing links to already published posts hereinunder for the information of our readers to know more about shirk and will keep adding more posts on shirk as and when published:

        Al Qur'an
        Hadith Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
        In time, we shall add more posts as this severely detested act of worship by Allah abounds in many verses of Qur'an and teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

        May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎)  help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
        وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
        (36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
        That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

        Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

        May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

        Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

        For more Selected Subjects, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from Al Qur'an about a Specific Subject (Reference Page) to know more about what Qur'an says about specific subjects.

        For more Selected Verses, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from the Qur'anYou may also refer to our Reference Pages  and Understanding Al Qur'an for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.
        Photo

        Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

        If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

        Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

        Allah alone is the Deliverer - Yet you associate others with Allah in His divinity

        Man has always been impatient - hurrying up things despite knowing that things move when it is there time to move. This is also true when someone in distress calls on to God to redress his grievance but when the distress is not gone hurriedly, many the distressed usually turn to holy men for prayers and even intercession. This is due to lack of faith in one's Creator and His wisdom to resolve issues as He thinks the best.

        Yet many a men, even many Muslims, especially in certain cultural or traditional contexts, seek the help of holy men (saints, pious individuals, or religious leaders) for intercession or deliverance in times of need. We see such people flocking the tombs of saints, making supplications at their graves, or asking for their intercession with Allah, believing that these individuals have a special connection with Allah. This practice has been a part of some Muslim cultures, especially in parts of South Asia, North Africa, and the Middle East.

        However, in Islamic monotheism (Tawhid), belief in the oneness of Allah is central. The Qur'an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ emphasize that all deliverance, guidance, and mercy ultimately come from Allah alone. The reliance on intermediaries, such as holy men, for deliverance or intercession, is a topic of theological debate in the Muslim community, and many scholars believe it is contrary to the pure worship of Allah.

        With this premise, let us refer to the 64th verse of Surah 6. An'am in which Allah asks men if they have any doubt about His Divinity and deliverance. This verse should open eyes of those Muslims, specially of Indian sub continent, who find others than Allah as their deliverers or Mushkil Kusha " مشکل کشا ":

        قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُنَجِّيۡكُمۡ مِّنۡهَا وَمِنۡ كُلِّ كَرۡبٍ ثُمَّ اَنۡـتُمۡ تُشۡرِكُوۡنَ‏ 
        (6:64) Say: "It is Allah alone Who delivers you from this and from every distress, and yet you associate others with Allah in His divinity."

        In fact this verse is a follow-up of the immediately earlier verse:

        (6:63) Ask them (O Muhammad!): 'Who is it that delivers you from dangers in the deep darkness of the land and the sea, and to whom do you call in humility and in the secrecy of your hearts? To whom do you pray: "If He will but save us from this distress, we shall most certainly be among the thankful?"

        The verses above in simple explanation mean that God alone possesses all power and authority, and has full control over the things which cause either benefit or harm to men, and that He alone holds the reins of their destiny are facts to which there is ample testimony in man's own being. For instance, whenever man is faced with a really hard time, and when the resources upon which he normally fails back seem to fail him, he instinctively turns to God. In spite of such a clear sign, people set up partners to God without any shred of evidence that anyone other than God has any share in His power and authority. Or simply put: No human being—no matter how pious or revered—has the power to alter the divine plan or to provide deliverance except by the will of Allah.

        Now let us go in some detail explaining the above quoted verse:

        Divine Control over Deliverance: The verse emphasizes that Allah is the ultimate planner, meaning that deliverance, help, or mercy is ultimately in His hands. Turning to anyone else, even if they are perceived as holy or righteous, can be seen as a misunderstanding of Allah's exclusive power. While holy men might pray for others or offer guidance, the belief in their ability to bring deliverance on their own is at odds with the teaching that only Allah has complete control over all outcomes.

        Allah's Plan is Superior: The verse speaks of how people might plot and plan, but Allah’s plan will always prevail. This teaches that reliance on human intermediaries, instead of relying on Allah, is a form of trusting in human schemes rather than the divine plan. The verse is a reminder that Allah's wisdom and power surpass all others. Therefore, one should place their trust in Allah alone and seek His help directly, as He is the ultimate source of strength, guidance, and deliverance.

        The Problem of Shirk (Associating Partners with Allah): In Islam, associating anyone with Allah in terms of worship or seeking deliverance is known as shirk, and it is considered one of the gravest sins. Turning to holy men for deliverance could be seen as a form of shirk if it involves asking them to intervene in a way that is believed to bypass Allah’s will or power. This goes against the concept of Tawhid, the belief in the oneness of Allah, which emphasizes that only Allah should be relied upon for help and deliverance.

        Intercession in Islam: While it is true that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) can intercede on behalf of his followers on the Day of Judgment, this intercession is not to be misunderstood as a form of relying on the Prophet for direct deliverance in this life. Muslims are encouraged to make their supplications directly to Allah and to seek His mercy, while understanding that any intercession is by Allah’s permission alone. This reflects the idea that the ultimate control remains with Allah.

        The Implications of the verse
        The verse highlights that Allah is the best planner and the ultimate controller of all things. It serves as a reminder that Muslims should place their trust in Allah alone for deliverance and guidance, rather than turning to holy men or intermediaries. While respect for pious individuals is important in Islam, relying on them for deliverance or supplicating them as though they have independent power to change Allah's will goes against the fundamental principles of Tawhid. The verse encourages believers to seek Allah's help directly, trusting in His perfect plan and wisdom.
        • Direct Access to Allah’s Mercy: The verse emphasizes that Allah's mercy and forgiveness are directly accessible to the believer. There is no need to turn to anyone else, such as holy men, for this mercy or forgiveness. The person who repents can do so directly to Allah without the need for intermediaries. Allah is close and always ready to forgive those who sincerely seek His mercy, regardless of their past sins.
        • No Need for Intermediaries in Repentance: The verse makes it clear that those who repent and correct themselves will find Allah’s mercy, forgiveness, and guidance. There is no need for intermediaries, such as holy men, to facilitate this process. The Muslim's relationship with Allah is personal and direct. Repentance and deliverance come from Allah alone, and it is a direct appeal to Him, not to anyone else.
        • Misplaced Reliance on Intermediaries: Seeking deliverance through holy men can be seen as an indirect approach to Allah. While respecting pious individuals is encouraged in Islam, believing that they have the power to intercede independently of Allah goes against the principle of Tawhid, the belief in the oneness of Allah. The Qur'an stresses that no one shares Allah’s power, especially when it comes to forgiveness and mercy.
        • Shifting Focus from Allah to Intermediaries: When people seek deliverance from holy men, they may inadvertently shift their focus away from the direct mercy of Allah, which is readily available to them. The verse stresses that Allah has decreed mercy upon Himself, and all believers must turn to Him, especially when seeking forgiveness and deliverance from difficulties. This verse challenges the notion that a human intermediary has a unique ability to grant mercy or deliverance.
        This verse thus reinforces the Islamic principle that Allah alone provides forgiveness, guidance, and mercy. It encourages believers to seek Allah’s help directly and not rely on intermediaries, such as holy men or saints, to bring about deliverance. The verse serves as a reminder that repentance and mercy are direct from Allah, and there is no need for anyone to stand between a believer and their Creator. Turning to Allah directly, in sincerity and humility, is the proper course, and it is through this connection that deliverance is granted.

        This verse inadvertently cautions the believers to avert any chances of committing Shirk and rely only on the help of Allah and be always contended and believe that whatever the circumstances may be, one has to be patient and supplicate only to Allah to ease out one's sufferings and distress. 

        May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎)  help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
        وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
        (36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
        That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

        Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

        May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

        Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

        Please refer to our Reference Page: Understanding Shirk - Grave sin of Associating Partners with Allah to know about Shirk and why it is the unpardonable act by Allah

        You may also read more posts on similar theme in our series of posts related to: Compiled verses from Qur'an on specific subjects: Faith in Allah 

        For more Selected Verses, please refer to our reference page: Selected Verses from the Qur'anYou may also refer to our Reference Pages  and Understanding Al Qur'an for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.
        Photo | Tafsir References: | 1 | 2 |  

        An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs and selected verses of the Qur'ān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  
        In addition, references of other sources which have been explored have also been given above. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites. For expansion of meaning and themes / contextual background help from ChatGPT is also taken.

        Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

        If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

        Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

        Tuesday, 24 September 2024

        Is it Right to Ask the Dead by visiting their graves for Help?

        Today we write on a subject which is very sensitive to a large section of Muslims, specially in many countries of Asia and Middle East. Therefore this post is to be read with an open mind with a caution that is it only academic viewpoint and DOES NOT in any way considered to be infringing upon one's faith or teachings of a particular school of thought. 

        It is generally seen in countries of Indian sub-continent that Muslims visit shrines (the graves of those whom people ‘believe’ were pious) and ASK the souls of the ‘pious’ for health, children, wealth, and things that only Allah can provide. These people claim that they’re really not asking the dead for these things, but using them as intercessors with Allah. Their belief is that because the pious did good in this world when they were alive, they are now in a position to act as intercessors with Allah for those who invoke them.

        However, in Islam, the practice of visiting graves has a clear and defined purpose, as taught by Prophet Muhimmad (peace be upon him), but asking or praying to the dead, "even to pious individuals like the awliya (saints or friends of Allah)" is not permitted. 

        Hereinunder we share a neutral viewpoint based on the Qur'an, Hadith, and Islamic teachings.

        Islamic Monotheism (Tawhid)
        One of the fundamental beliefs in Islam is Tawhid, the oneness of Allah. This means that all worship, prayers, and supplications should be directed to Allah alone. No one, no matter how righteous or pious they were in their lifetime, has the power to intercede or fulfill our requests without Allah’s will.

        Hereinunder are verses from Qur'an emphasizing the act of Tawhid and oneness of Allah:
        • "It is You we worship and You we ask for help." Surah Al-Fatiha (1:5) This verse establishes the foundation that all forms of seeking help and worship must be directed to Allah alone.
        • "And do not invoke, besides Allah, that which neither benefits you nor harms you, for if you did, then indeed you would be of the wrongdoers." Surah Yunus (10:106). This verse clearly forbids asking anyone other than Allah for help or intercession.
        Prohibition of Associating Partners (Shirk)
        The act of asking or calling upon the dead, even if they are considered awliya (friends of Allah), can lead to shirk (associating partners with Allah), which is considered one of the gravest sins in Islam.

        Let us see what how Qur'an guides us from preventing shirk:
        • "And the mosques are for Allah, so do not invoke anyone along with Allah." Surah Al-Jinn (72:18). This verse emphasizes that supplication and invocation should only be directed to Allah and no one else.
        • "Unquestionably, for Allah is the pure religion. And those who take protectors besides Him [say], 'We only worship them that they may bring us nearer to Allah.' Indeed, Allah will judge between them concerning that over which they differ. Indeed, Allah does not guide he who is a liar and [confirmed] disbeliever." Surah Az-Zumar (39:3). This verse refutes the idea of intermediaries between a believer and Allah, even if those intermediaries are perceived as pious.
        Purpose of Visiting Graves
        The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) encouraged visiting graves for the purpose of remembering death and the Hereafter, not for seeking help or making supplications to the dead.
        • Hadith on Visiting Graves: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "I had forbidden you to visit the graves, but now visit them, for they remind one of death." (Sahih Muslim)
        This hadith clarifies that the purpose of visiting graves is to remind oneself of the temporary nature of this world and the inevitability of death. There is no mention of asking the dead for help or intercession.

        Intercession and Prayers for the Dead
        In Islam, we are encouraged to pray for the dead, asking Allah to forgive them and grant them mercy. However, praying to the dead or asking them for intercession is not allowed.
        • Hadith on Asking for Intercession: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "When a person dies, his deeds come to an end except for three things: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, and a righteous child who prays for him." (Sahih Muslim)
        This hadith indicates that the deceased cannot help themselves or others once they have passed away, except through the deeds they left behind. Therefore, asking them for help is not in accordance with Islamic teachings.

        Misunderstandings About Awliya and Their Role
        While Islam holds the awliya (pious individuals) in high regard for their closeness to Allah, it is crucial to understand their role. They are respected for their righteousness, but they are still human beings, and like all other humans, they are subject to death and the limitations of created beings. They cannot hear, respond, or intercede on behalf of anyone unless Allah permits.

        Here is what Qur'an says about status of Awliya:
        • "Indeed, you will not make the dead hear, nor will you make the deaf hear the call when they turn their backs, retreating." Surah An-Naml (27:80): This verse clarifies that the dead cannot hear the supplications of the living.
        • "Or have they taken other than Allah as intercessors? Say, 'Even though they do not possess [power over] anything, nor do they reason?' Say, 'To Allah belongs [the right to allow] intercession entirely. To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. Then to Him you will be returned.'" Surah Az-Zumar (39:43-44). That is Allah alone has the right to grant intercession, and no one else has the power to act on behalf of anyone without His permission.
        Conclusion: Is it Right to Ask the Dead for Help?
        No, it is not right to ask the dead, including awliya, for help or intercession. This practice contradicts the core principles of Tawhid (monotheism) in Islam, which mandates that all prayers, supplications, and invocations must be directed to Allah alone. While it is permissible and encouraged to visit graves for the sake of remembering death and praying for the deceased, asking the dead for assistance can lead to shirk, which is strictly forbidden in Islam.

        The proper way to honor the pious awliya is by remembering their good deeds, learning from their examples, and praying for them, not to them.

        Let us watch a video by Dr. Omar Suleiman as what to say when we visit a graveyard. It is not about them to intercede for us but to send salutations to all those buried in the graveyard and praying for their forgiveness  and that of our on for no one knows when is it our turn to be buried here. Let us also teach these supplications to our children so that when they visit our graves, they know what to say for our Magfirah / forgiveness:
        May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎)  help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 
        وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 
        (36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”
        That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

        Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

        May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

        Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

        Please refer to our Reference Page: Understanding Shirk - Grave sin of Associating Partners with Allah to know about Shirk and why it is the unpardonable act by Allah

        To know more about Islam and Qur'ān, please visit our exclusive reference page: Understanding Al Qur'an.
        Photo | Resource References: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 

        An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs and selected verses of the Qur'ān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  
        In addition, references of other sources which have been explored have also been given above. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites. For expansion of meaning and themes / contextual background help from ChatGPT is also taken.

        Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

        If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

        Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

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