What pre-sleep actions at night Prophet Muhammad ﷺ prescribed before making a Supplication

Supplications, known as Du'a in Islam, hold immense significance as these are considered a direct means of communication between a believer and Allah. Du'a is an act of worship that reflects the believer's humility, dependence on Allah, and recognition of His sovereignty. It is a way to express needs, seek guidance, forgiveness, and blessings, and to draw closer to Allah.

Today, in our series of posts regarding supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, we share a beautiful supplication and set of instructions given by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ regarding what a believer should do before going to sleep. It encourages a practice that not only prepares one physically and spiritually for sleep but also aligns the believer's heart and mind with faith in Allah. 

This Hadith is mentioned in Sahi al-Bukhārī  (Book 80 Invocations /  كتاب الدعوات / Chapter 6:  To sleep with ablution / بَابُ إِذَا بَاتَ طَاهِرًا‏ ) as Hadith 6311.

Note: This version is commonly referenced in various collections, including Sahih Muslim. The supplication is part of the Prophet’s nightly routine before sleep, emphasizing reliance on Allah for both life and death.

Let us read the Hadith as Narrated by Al-Bara bin `Azib:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me, "When you want to go to bed, perform ablution as you do for prayer, then lie down on your right side and say: "O Allah, I submit my face (myself) to You, and I entrust my affairs to You, and I turn my back to You (for support), out of desire (for Your reward) and fear (of Your punishment) of You. There is no refuge and no escape from You except to You. I believe in Your Book which You have revealed and in Your Prophet whom You have sent."  If you should die then (after reciting this) you will die on the religion of Islam (i.e., as a Muslim); so let these words be the last you say (before going to bed)" While I was memorizing it, I said, "Wa birasulika al-ladhi arsalta (in Your Apostle whom You have sent).' The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "No, but say: Wa binabiyyika al-ladhi arsalta (in Your Prophet whom You have sent).

Arabic Text:

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَنْصُورًا، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ عَازِبٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ إِذَا أَتَيْتَ مَضْجَعَكَ فَتَوَضَّأْ وَضُوءَكَ لِلصَّلاَةِ، ثُمَّ اضْطَجِعْ عَلَى شِقِّكَ الأَيْمَنِ، وَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِي إِلَيْكَ، وَفَوَّضْتُ أَمْرِي إِلَيْكَ، وَأَلْجَأْتُ ظَهْرِي إِلَيْكَ، رَغْبَةً وَرَهْبَةً إِلَيْكَ، لاَ مَلْجَأَ وَلاَ مَنْجَا مِنْكَ إِلاَّ إِلَيْكَ، آمَنْتُ بِكِتَابِكَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ، وَبِنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ‏.‏ فَإِنْ مُتَّ مُتَّ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ، فَاجْعَلْهُنَّ آخِرَ مَا تَقُولُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ أَسْتَذْكِرُهُنَّ وَبِرَسُولِكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ، وَبِنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ ‏"‏‏.

‏‏

[Romanized: 'Allahumma aslamtu wajhi ilaika, wa fawwadtu 'amri ilaika wa alja'tu dhahri ilaika, raghbatan wa rahbatan ilaika, la malja'a wa la manja minka illa ilaika. Amantu bikitabik al-ladhi anzalta wa binabiyyika al-ladhi arsalta'.]

Let’s explore the pre-supplication actions desired by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ:

• Performing Wudu Before Sleep: 
• Spiritual Cleanliness: The Prophet (peace be upon him) instructs the believer to perform Wudu (ablution) before going to bed, which is the same Wudu one performs before prayer. This act of purification symbolizes spiritual cleanliness and prepares the soul for rest, aligning it with a state of purity before meeting Allah, whether in sleep or in death. 
• Protection: Wudu is known to protect a believer from evil influences during sleep, as it puts one in a state of ritual purity.
• Lying on the Right Side:
• Following the Sunnah: Lying on the right side is a Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This practice is not just a physical posture but a symbol of aligning oneself with the Prophet's way in all aspects of life. 
• Health Benefits: While the primary reason is spiritual, modern studies have suggested that sleeping on the right side may have health benefits, including aiding in digestion and reducing pressure on the heart.

The Supplication:

• Submission to Allah: The supplication begins with a declaration of complete submission to Allah: "I have submitted my face (i.e., myself) to You." This reflects a believer’s total surrender and trust in Allah, acknowledging that everything is in His control.
• Entrusting Affairs to Allah: By saying "I have entrusted my affairs to You," the believer acknowledges that all matters, whether big or small, are under Allah’s control, and one must rely on Him alone.
• Seeking Refuge in Allah: The phrase "There is no refuge and no escape from You except with You" highlights the understanding that only Allah can provide true refuge and protection, and that one cannot escape from His power or decree.
• Affirmation of Faith: The believer affirms their faith in Allah’s revelation and His Prophet, reinforcing the core tenets of Islamic belief just before sleep.
• Dying Upon the Fitrah:
• Natural State of Belief: The Prophet (peace be upon him) assures that if one dies after reciting this supplication, they will die upon the Fitrah, which is the natural state of belief in Allah. This emphasizes the importance of ending the day with a heart full of faith, ensuring that the last thoughts and words before sleep are dedicated to Allah.
• Making it the Last Words: 
• Mindful Sleeping: The instruction to make these words the last before sleep ensures that a believer's day ends in a state of remembrance and submission to Allah. It sets a mindful and spiritual tone for the night, guarding the believer's heart and mind even in their unconscious state.

This Hadith provides a comprehensive guide to a nightly routine that purifies, aligns, and secures the believer's heart and mind before sleep. By performing Wudu, lying on the right side, and reciting this profound supplication, a Muslim is reminded of their complete reliance on Allah, their faith in His guidance, and their alignment with the prophetic way of life. The ultimate wisdom lies in ending the day in a state of purity, submission, and remembrance of Allah, ensuring that if one were to die in their sleep, they would meet Allah in a state of pure faith.

The purpose of sharing these supplications is to provide our readers formats that are prophetic and none can be better than these supplication in perfect words for our revered Prophet Muhammad ﷺ used to supplicate in these very words. We should try to memories these supplications or at least keep these by our bedside to read before sleeping. 

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

You may refer to our reference: page: Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for more prophetic supplications

For more hadiths on varying subjects, refer to our reference page: Sunnah and Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to know more about Hadiths and Sunnah of Prophet of Allah. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Photo | Source of Hadith | This supplication also appear in Sahi Muslim as Hadith 2710a

Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references as given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

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Prophetic Supplication of Prophet Lot (Lut عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ)

The most difficult task given to humans by Allah has been the task of prophethood. The prophets who were assigned this most tedious assignments were subjected to extreme intimidation, negation, harassments, besides even being man handled and threatened with their lives. Prophet Lot (Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was also one of the prophets who was sent to a people who had a wicked character and were engaged in the sin of same sex, that is what the gays and lesbians are today. Verses 160-175 of Surah Ash-Shu'araa narrates the story of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ, his address to his people, they disbelieved and as a result faced destruction.

Note: It may be added for information of our readers that Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ is said to be nephew of Prophet Abraham (Ibraheem عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Prophet Abraham himself is said to have been a descendant of Nuh through his son Shem.

Continuing with the height of wickedness of his people, and when it reached to an unbearable limit, the revered prophet supplicated to Allah for his and family's protection by saying:

رَبِّ نَجِّنِىۡ وَاَهۡلِىۡ مِمَّا يَعۡمَلُوۡنَ‏ 

(26:169) My Lord, deliver me and my family from their wicked deeds."

To fully understand verse 169 of Surah Ash-Shu'ara (26:169), it's important to consider it within the broader context of the Surah and the story of Prophet Lot (Lut).

Context of Surah Ash-Shu'ara

Surah Ash-Shu'ara recounts the stories of various prophets to illustrate their struggles, their call to righteousness, and the eventual consequences faced by their communities when they rejected divine guidance. The Surah uses these narratives to emphasize the themes of divine justice, the importance of heeding prophetic messages, and the consequences of moral corruption.

The Story of Prophet Lot (Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ)

Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ is a key figure in this Surah, particularly in the sections related to the destruction of his people. Here's a more detailed context:

• The People of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ's Immorality: The people of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ were engaged in grave sins, including sexual immorality and rejecting the teachings of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ. Their behavior was considered abominable, particularly the practice of same-sex relations, which was widely condemned in the Quran.
• Mission of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ: He was sent to guide his people back to righteousness, but they persisted in their sinful ways and even threatened him with violence. Despite his efforts, his message was met with resistance and hostility.
• Divine Punishment: As a result of their persistent wickedness, Allah decreed the destruction of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. This punishment was a manifestation of divine justice against the moral corruption that had taken root.

Verse 169 in Context

In the context of the Surah, verse 169 is part of plea of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ for mercy amidst the impending destruction:

• Before the Verse: Prior to verse 169, the Surah describes how Allah had sent angels to Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ to inform him of the forthcoming punishment and to instruct him to leave the city with his family. The narrative highlights the sinful nature of Lot's people and the divine decision to destroy them.
• After the Verse: After this plea, the narrative continues with the actual destruction of the cities. Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ and his family are instructed to leave quickly, and the punishment is executed as foretold.

Significance of the Verse

• Plea for Protection: Plea of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in this verse reflects his concern for the safety of himself and his family in the face of divine retribution. It underscores the importance of seeking Allah’s protection in times of crisis.
• Human Concern: The verse humanizes Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ, showing his deep care for his loved ones and his hope for divine mercy, even in the face of judgment.
• Divine Justice: It emphasizes that divine justice is not arbitrary but responds to the moral state of a society. The destruction of Lot's people was a direct consequence of their refusal to repent and their continued sinful behavior.

In summary, verse 169 of Surah Ash-Shu'ara is a poignant moment in the story of Prophet Lut  عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ, capturing his earnest request for divine protection for himself and his family amidst the impending divine punishment of his community. It serves as a reminder of the themes of divine justice and mercy in the Quranic narrative.

This also guides to make supplications as made by the prophets for our safety against the wicked and the bad character people and demagogues to invoke mercy of Allah lest harm comes to us and our families.

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

For more Selected Verses, please refer to our reference page: Selected Invocations / Dua " دُعا " from the Qur'an. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Photo | Resource References: | 1 | 2 | 

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully.

An effort has been made to gather explanation / exegesis of the surahs of the Qur'ān from authentic sources and then present a least possible condensed explanation of the surah. In that the exegesis of the chapters of the Quran is mainly based on the "Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Qur'an" by one of the most enlightened scholars of the Muslim World Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi.  

In order to augment and add more explanation as already provided, additional input has been interjected from following sources: 

• Towards Understanding the Quran
• Tafsir Ibn Khatir
• Muhammad Asad Translation
• Javed Ahmad Ghamidi / Al Mawrid
• Al-Quran, Yusuf Ali Translation
• Verse by Verse Qur'an Study Circle

In addition, references of other sources which have been explored have also been given above. Those desirous of detailed explanations and tafsir (exegesis), may refer to these sites.

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

Read More

How to Ward Off Pain from Oneself (Supplication attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ)

Enduring pain is sometimes beyond the control of an ailing person. Even instant relieving medicines seem to be no answer for the unwanted pains. At times even the doctors are unable to diagnose the pain and ask the patient to take a number a tests. But tests take time, even days before he results are received, while the pain remains adding to the anguish and uneasiness. ‏

When nothing seems to be working out or the pain or distress is not subsiding, we should turn to a supplication made by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ  seeking refuge in Allah from the harm he is experiencing. 

This supplication is mentioned Jami` at-Tirmidhi  (28 -  Chapters Medicine / كتاب صفة القيامة والرقائق والورع عن رسول الله صلى الله / Chapter # 29 How To Ward Off Pain From Oneself / باب  ) as Hadith number # 2080:

'Uthman bin Abi Al-'As narrated:

"The Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) came to me while I had a pain that almost ruined me. So,the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said: 'Rub it with your right hand seven times and say A`udhu bi `Izzatillah Wa Qudratihi wa Sultanihi min sharri ma ajid." ("I seek refuge in Allah's might, power, an authority, from the evil of what I suffer.)" He said: "So I did it, and Allah removed what I had, and I never ceased telling my family and others to do it."

Arabic Text:

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ، قال حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، قال حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السُّلَمِيِّ، أَنَّ نَافِعَ بْنَ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِي، أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَبِي وَجَعٌ قَدْ كَانَ يُهْلِكُنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ امْسَحْ بِيَمِينِكَ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَقُلْ أَعُوذُ بِعِزَّةِ اللَّهِ وَقُوَّتِهِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا أَجِدُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَفَعَلْتُ فَأَذْهَبَ اللَّهُ مَا كَانَ بِي فَلَمْ أَزَلْ آمُرُ بِهِ أَهْلِي وَغَيْرَهُمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)

Explanation of the Supplication

"I seek refuge in Allah's might, power, and authority, from the evil of what I suffer."

• Seeking Refuge in Allah: This phrase demonstrates the believer's reliance on Allah in times of hardship. It acknowledges that ultimate protection and relief come from Allah alone.
• Allah's Might, Power, and Authority: The supplicant is invoking Allah's supreme attributes, recognizing that Allah has the strength, capability, and control over all things, including the alleviation of suffering and protection from harm.
• From the Evil of What I Suffer: This part of the supplication is a plea for relief from any form of suffering, whether physical, emotional, or spiritual. It recognizes that suffering can have an evil aspect, causing distress and difficulty, and seeks Allah's intervention to remove it.

Reference to the Quran

The concept of seeking refuge in Allah from various forms of harm and evil is deeply rooted in the Quran. Here are some relevant verses:

Surah Al-Falaq (113:1-5):

"Say, 'I seek refuge in the Lord of the daybreak

From the evil of what He has created

And from the evil of darkness when it settles

And from the evil of the blowers in knots

And from the evil of an envier when he envies.'"

This surah explicitly teaches Muslims to seek refuge in Allah from various forms of evil and harm.

Surah An-Nas (114:1-6):

"Say, 'I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind,

The Sovereign of mankind,

The God of mankind,

From the evil of the whisperer who withdraws,

Who whispers in the breasts of mankind,

Among jinn and among men.'"

This surah emphasizes seeking refuge in Allah from the evil influences that can affect the heart and mind.

Surah Al-Baqarah (2:286):

"Allah does not burden a soul beyond that it can bear... Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us..."

This verse reflects the plea for Allah's mercy and help in bearing and alleviating burdens and suffering.

Surah Al-Isra (17:82):

"And We send down of the Quran that which is healing and mercy for the believers..."

The Quran itself is described as a source of healing and mercy, indicating that seeking Allah's help through His words is a means of relief from suffering.

Contextual Understanding

The supplication emphasizes the believer's dependence on Allah during times of suffering and distress. It serves as a reminder that:

• Allah is the Ultimate Protector: Believers should turn to Allah in times of need, recognizing His power and authority over all things.
• Spiritual Resilience: Through supplication and trust in Allah, believers can find strength and solace, knowing that Allah is aware of their suffering and has the power to alleviate it.
• Constant Remembrance: Such supplications are part of maintaining a close and continuous relationship with Allah, keeping Him at the center of one's life, especially during difficulties.

In light of the Quran, this supplication reinforces the principle of seeking refuge in Allah and relying on His might and mercy to overcome the challenges and evils faced in life. 

So let us always turn to Allah in times of distress, pain and difficult times, for it is only Allah Who can relieve us of our difficult times and ailments.  

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

You may refer to our reference: page: Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for more prophetic supplications

For more hadiths on varying subjects, refer to our reference page: Sunnah and Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to know more about Hadiths and Sunnah of Prophet of Allah. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Photo | Source of Hadith

Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references as given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

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How to seek refuge from all forms of Evil (Supplications of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ)

Evil, in a broad sense, refers to actions, thoughts, or events that cause harm, suffering, or moral corruption. In Islamic theology, evil can stem from both external and internal sources and is often associated with the influences of Satan (Shaytan) and one's own nafs (inner desires). The last two Surahs of Qur'an (Surah 113. Falaq, and Surah 114. An Nas) are specially revealed to caution the believers about the enticement of the evil forces that befall on them outwardly and inwardly. 

Likewise, Prophet Muhammad ﷺ always advised his companions to be cautious of the evil and make a special supplication to ward of the evil and its spell. 

One of such supplications is mentioned in Sunan Abi Dawud (Book # 8  Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr / كتاب   الوتر / Chapter # 518 Regarding Seeking Refuge / باب فِي الاِسْتِعَاذَةِ

as Hadith number # 1551, quoted herein under:

Narrated Shakl ibn Humayd: I said: Messenger of Allah, teach me a supplication. And he said:

"O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from the evil of what I hear, from the evil of what I see, from the evil of what I speak, from the evil of what I think, and from the evil of my semen" (i.e. sexual passion).

Grade: Sahih (Al-Albani)

Arabic Text:

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، - الْمَعْنَى - عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ بِلاَلٍ الْعَبْسِيِّ، عَنْ شُتَيْرِ بْنِ شَكَلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ شَكَلِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ - قَالَ - قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلِّمْنِي دُعَاءً قَالَ ‏ "‏ قُلِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ سَمْعِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ بَصَرِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ لِسَانِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ قَلْبِي وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَنِيِّي ‏"‏ ‏.‏

There are similar Hadiths which have been quoted in other collection of hadiths about the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) seeking refuge from various forms of evil, including his own human weaknesses and impurities. A few are mentioned hereinunder: 

Narrated Aisha: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say in his prayer: "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evil of what I have done and from the evil of what I have not done."

Another version has: "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evil of my soul and from the evil of my actions."

Implications of the Hadith

Humility and Awareness: The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) exemplifies humility by acknowledging his human limitations and seeking Allah's protection from potential wrongs.

Seeking Allah's Refuge: The hadith emphasizes the importance of seeking Allah's refuge from all forms of evil, both apparent and hidden, including those that stem from one's own nature.

Comprehensive Supplication: The supplication covers various aspects of life, indicating a holistic approach to seeking divine protection and guidance in all matters.

Recognition of Human Weaknesses: By mentioning his own human weaknesses, the Prophet (ﷺ) sets an example for believers to recognize their flaws and turn to Allah for support and purification.

Spiritual Vigilance: The hadith encourages Muslims to be vigilant about their actions and constantly seek spiritual purification, acknowledging that only Allah can provide true guidance and protection.

While the supplication addresses protection from all forms of evil, the special mention of "evil of my semen" sums up all forms of evil as the focus of evil / Satan is always to induce thinking of lewdness and sexual desires in a man, as well as woman, specially the developing youth who find it difficult to control their sexual desires and often fail in the test. A vast majority of youth in the Western world  succumb to their sexual desires even before reaching poetry. It is alarming to note that under the banner of liberalism, many a Muslim youth too are giving in to the Satanic enticement and indulging in acts of lewdness and Haram sex. It is for this reason that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ made a special mention of it to warn the believers to strictly control their emotions that lead to acts lewdness.

Thus the above quoted supplication specially mentions "the evil of my semen" highlighting the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) humility and his recognition of human vulnerabilities. It underscores the importance of seeking Allah’s refuge from all forms of evil, including those that arise from within oneself. This supplication serves as a reminder for believers to be conscious of their actions and continuously seek divine assistance in overcoming their weaknesses and striving for spiritual purity.

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

For more prophetic supplications, please refer to our reference page: Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

For more hadiths on varying subjects, refer to our reference page: Sunnah and Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to know more about Hadiths and Sunnah of Prophet of Allah. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Photo | Source of Hadith

Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references as given above. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

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Prophetic Supplication after As Salat (Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ)

Believers often ponder over what is the difference between a prayer (as salat) and a supplication. Although prayer and supplication are different but connected aspects of spiritual devotion. Prayer is a wider way of connecting with the divine, while supplication involves making passionate, specific requests during times of deep need or desire.

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in addition to offering obligator As Salat would make passionate pleading to Allah for his own forgiveness and that of his Ummah. When we read the prophetic supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, we find a wide range of supplications both for general and exclusive times. Today we share yet another a supplication which the revered Prophet ﷺ of Allah used to make after finishing his Salat. 

This Hadith is mentioned in Sahi al-Bukhārī  (Book 82 Divine Will (Al-Qadar) /  كتاب  القدر / Chapter 12 No power can withhold what Allah gives / باب لاَ مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَى اللَّهُ) as Hadith 6615, given herein under:

Narrated by Warrad: (the freed slave of Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba) Muawiya wrote to Mughira. 'Write to me what you heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying after his prayer.' So Al-Mughira dictated to me and said:

 "I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying after the prayer, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah Alone Who has no partner. O Allah! No-one can withhold what You give, and none can give what You withhold, and the fortune of a man of means is useless before You (i.e., only good deeds are of value).

Arabic Text:

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ، عَنْ وَرَّادٍ، مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ اكْتُبْ إِلَىَّ مَا سَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ خَلْفَ الصَّلاَةِ‏.‏ فَأَمْلَى عَلَىَّ الْمُغِيرَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ خَلْفَ الصَّلاَةِ ‏ "‏ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ، وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، اللَّهُمَّ لاَ مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلاَ مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلاَ يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَقَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدَةُ أَنَّ وَرَّادًا أَخْبَرَهُ بِهَذَا‏.‏ ثُمَّ وَفَدْتُ بَعْدُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَأْمُرُ النَّاسَ بِذَلِكَ الْقَوْلِ‏.‏

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

Please refer to our reference page: Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for more prophetic Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

Please refer to our reference page: Sunnah and Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to know more about Hadiths and Sunnah of Prophet ﷺ of Allah. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references as given below. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

Photo | Source of Supplication

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

Read More

Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Reference Page)

Sometime back, we at Islam: My Ultimate Decision, started sharing Hadiths and Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for these complement the guidance contained in Al Qur'an. We are pleased to know that our readers read these posts with due enthusiasm to add to their knowledge and live their lives as per Divine commandments given in Al Qur'an and life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the form of Hadiths and Sunnah.

But as more and more Hadiths, Sunnah and Prophetic Supplications are being added to our reference page: Sunnah, Hadith and Prophetic Supplications of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, we feel we need to divide these three subjects for easy reference and consultation. 

Therefore, we begin a separate reference page, that is this page, exclusively for the Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.  The supplications so far added are appended herein under. These provide well worded formats as were prayed by our revered Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, for we may not be able to properly word our supplications when beseeching Allah for fulfilment and resolution of our wishes and woes.

Supplications mentioned in Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī:

• To invoke the very Mercy of Allah ( Hadith 834)
• For Protection against Evil and envious eye (Hadith 3371)
• To seek refuge from helplessness and being overpowered unjustly (Hadith 5425)
• The Most Superior Way of Asking Forgiveness from Allah (Hadith 6306)
• Pre-sleep actions at night Prophet Muhammad ﷺ prescribed before making a Supplication  (Hadith 6311)
• In time of distress (Hadith 6346)
• To seek refuge with Allah from the difficult times (Hadith 6347)
• For Protection against Grief, Incapacity and Cowardice (Hadith 6369)
• لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِٱللَّٰهِ A Special Glorification of Allah that is one of the treasures of Paradise (Hadith 6384)
• سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ‏. For Forgiveness (Hadith 6405)
• Prophetic Supplication after As Salat (Hadith 6615)
• Seven people will be shaded by Allah on the Day of Resurrection (Hadith 6806)
• A comprehensive supplication " دُعا " with which Prophet Muhammad ﷺ used to invoke Allah at night (Hadith 7385)

Supplications mentioned in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim:

• For salvation in times of Distress (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī 7426 | Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 2730)
• For forgiveness of sins  (Hadith 483)
• A supplication that has the power of opening of gates of Jannah (Hadith 601)
• Prophetic Prayer While in Prostration (Hadith 1084)
• Who would be the POOR of the Ummah on the Day of Resurrection (Hadith 2581)
• Prophetic Supplication which was dearer to him than anything over which the sun rises (Hadith 2695)
• Special supplication for Reverts after embracing Islam (Hadith 2697a)
• How to beg to our Lord (Hadith 2697c)
• Seeking Refuge from a Bad End and Misery (Hadith: 2708 b / 2709 a)
• Supplication to Seek Refuge from All ills (Hadith 2722)
• A supplication that outweighs many other supplications (Hadith 2726a)
• Praise Allah " الحمد لله " after Eating and Drinking (Hadith 2734a)
• For Seeking Refuge from Withdrawal of Allah’s Protection (Hadith 2739)
• Supplication to relieve pain (even from a sting of a scorpion) (Hadith 6880)

Supplications mentioned in Sunan Abi Dawud:

• (Sunan Abi Dawud: Hadith 1495)
• What should a person supplicate after the Taslim (Hadith 1510)
• A Small prayer yet Paradise the reward (Hadith 1529)
• For Seeking Protection (Hadith 1537)
• Protection from trials of Fire and evils of richness and poverty  Hadith 1543)
• For Protection against Poverty and from being Wronged (Hadith 1544)
• How to seek refuge from all forms of Evil  (Hadith 1551)
• Supplication for protection against Dangerous Diseases (Hadith 1554)
• Allah answers and gives when making supplication using His special names (Hadith 1495)
• What to say when waking up (Hadith 5077)
• For Good Health and Protection from Torment of Grave (Hadith 5090)
• When leaving the house (Hadith 5095)

Supplications mentioned in Jami` at-Tirmidhi:

• How to Ward Off Pain from Oneself (Hadith: 2080)
• O Changer of the Hearts! Strengthen my heart upon Your Religion (Hadith: 2140)
• Etiquette of Supplicating (Hadith: 3381)
• What to supplicate when mounting an animal or any means of transportation (Hadith: 3446)
• Prophetic Supplication for Night of Al Qadr (Hadith: 3513)
• Protection against evil (Hadith: 3591)

Supplications mentioned in Sunan Ibn Majah:

• Protection against every evil (Hadith 3525)
• Comprehensive supplication (Hadith 3846)
• Upon waking up in the morning (Hadith 3878)
• Supplication if something overwhelms you (Hadith 4168)

So, our dear brothers and sisters in Islam now you can easily access to the Supplications attributed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, remember these and recite these as much as they can to invoke the blessings of Allah.

May Allāh (سبحانه و تعالى‎) help us understand Qur'ān and follow the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, which is embodiment of commandments of Allah contained in the Qur'ān. May Allah help us to be like the ones He loves and let our lives be lived helping others and not making others' lives miserable or unlivable. May all our wrong doings, whether intentional or unintentional, be forgiven before the angel of death knocks on our door. 

وَمَا عَلَيۡنَاۤ اِلَّا الۡبَلٰغُ الۡمُبِيۡنُ‏ 

(36:17) and our duty is no more than to clearly convey the Message.”

That is Our duty is only to convey to you the message that Allah has entrusted us with. Then it is for you to accept it or reject it. We have not been made responsible for making you accept it forcibly, and if you do not accept it, we shall not be seized in consequence of your disbelief, you will yourselves be answerable for your actions on Day of Resurrection.

May Allah forgive me if my posts ever imply a piety far greater than I possess. I am most in need of guidance.

Reading the Qur'ān should be a daily obligation of a Muslim - Reading it with translation will make it meaningful. But reading its Exegesis / Tafsir will make you understand it fully. It will also help the Muslims to have grasp over social issues and their answers discussed in the Qur'an and other matter related to inter faith so that they are able to discuss issues with non-Muslims with authority based on refences from Qur'an.

Note: When we mention God in our posts, we mean One True God, we call Allah in Islam, with no associates. Allah is the Sole Creator of all things, and that Allah is all-powerful and all-knowing. Allah has no offspring, no race, no gender, no body, and is unaffected by the characteristics of human life.

Please refer to our reference page: Sunnah and Hadith of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to know more about sunnah of Prophet of Allah. You may also refer to our Reference Pages for knowing more about Islam and Qur'ān.

Disclaimer: The material for this post has been collected from the references as given as against each supplication. If anyone differs with the material contained in this post, one may consult the references and their authors.  If someone has more material about the subject, he/she is most welcome to share in the comments box to make the post all encompassing.

Photo

If you like Islam: My Ultimate Decision, and to keep yourself updated on all our latest posts to know more about Islam, follow us on Facebook. You may also refer to our Facebook  Group Islam: The Ultimate Truth for more on Islam and Da'wah.

Follow @IslamUltimate

Please share this page to your friends and family members through Facebook, WhatsApp or any means on social media so that they can also be benefited by it and better understand Islam and the Qur'ān - Insha Allah (Allah Willing) you shall be blessed with the best of both worlds.

Read More